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How Loan Sales Can Help Community Bank Cost-Cutting Efforts

Community banks are struggling with recession and low loan demand, which has forced them into cost-cutting mode. As a result, they are exploring ways to become more efficient and profitable through staff layoffs and the closure of some branches, among other cuts, to minimize expenses. Moreover, community banks are considering selling distressed assets, like loans, to boost their cost-cutting efforts. But how will this move help community banks cut costs and increase profitability? Loan sales are complex, especially when banks need to adhere to the current regulatory environment. Garnet Capital brings all the experience needed to help you sell loans in adherence to the current regulatory guidelines.

Challenges in the Community Banking Sector

With rising inflation, banks face multiple stresses, affecting their operations and profitability. For instance, people have less discretionary money to save, so there's a decline in deposits. And when deposits decline, the bank won't have enough liquidity to issue loans to borrowers.

Moreover, the increasing cost of goods and services has significantly affected community banks, affecting their profitability. Fixed costs are rising in all areas of operations. As a result, banks now want ways to minimize their expenses and increase profitability.

The cost of living has forced consumers to cut or minimize other spending. As a result, borrowing has also declined, which is a threat to community banks. Also, those who borrowed before the inflation spike may have difficulty repaying their loans—the risk of charge-offs is significantly high. This is affecting the bank's operations.

Furthermore, the bank's personnel are demanding more pay per the change in the economy. They want salaries that can service their lifestyle—an increase in bank expenditure.

How Loan Sales Can Help Community Banks Cut Costs

Banks can opt to sell loans to interested parties to cut costs and deal with the change in the economy, including inflation.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) often sells loans from failed banks in the US in an online auction format through companies. Moreover, loan sales also happen between financial institutions.

But how do loan sales contribute to a bank's cost-reduction efforts?

Avoid Loan Losses / Charge-Offs

Potential loan defaults and expenses affect the overall financial health of a bank or lending institution. 

While it is easy to deal with loan losses from secured loans, lenders face a high risk of defaulting on unsecured loans. Therefore, to avoid losses or accelerate recoveries resulting from charge-offs, a community bank may opt to sell the loan to a third party. 

Eliminate Servicing Costs 

Small portfolios of loans often require high servicing costs. 

Servicing delinquent loans involves a high-touch and expensive process. Bank personnel is generally more costly than the firms that purchase these loans, so there is a servicing arbitrage in loan sales.

Therefore, the bank may sell the loan to avoid incurring loan servicing costs. 

Lend to More Borrowers

When a bank issues loans and the borrowers fail to pay on time, the bank's liquidity drops. Therefore, banks may opt to sell the current loan(s) to more efficiently deploy capital. The sale removes the loans from the bank's balance sheet and frees up capital. 

Conclusion 

The hard economic times have hit banks as much as it has hit consumers. As a result, community banks are facing decreased deposits, increased losses due to charge-offs, increased personnel costs, and increased non-performing loans.

Consequently, banks are exploring ways to cut costs and increase profitability. Some are laying off employees, while others have automated their processes. Also, community banks are selling loans to avoid loan losses and eliminate the high cost of loan servicing. 

If you're considering selling loans you no longer support, you need an experienced expert like Garnet. Contact us today, and let's help you sell your loan portfolio.